Request — in plain language

a formal ask for something to be done or provided, especially in writing or in an official setting like a court or contract

From a fixed, curated glossary of 7,257 legal terms. Not legal advice. How it's made: plainlanguage.us/trust

Plain language

a formal ask for something to be done or provided, especially in writing or in an official setting like a court or contract

  • formal ask
  • official request
  • written demand
  • formal petition

What to watch for

  • In everyday English, 'request' just means 'asking nicely.' In legal documents, it often triggers specific obligations or deadlines that must be followed exactly — the plain-language version should convey formality, not casualness.
  • Legal 'requests' are often mandatory responses, not optional favors. A translation should not imply the recipient can simply ignore or refuse without consequence.
  • The phrase 'at the request of' in contracts creates obligations for the requesting party. Translating it as 'because someone asked' loses the binding nature of the arrangement.
  • Court rules distinguish between 'requests' and 'motions' — motions have formal filing requirements and procedures. A plain-language version should preserve whether something is procedurally significant.

Why This Term Is Hard to Translate. "Request" looks like an everyday word, but in legal documents it carries procedural weight. A legal request often creates deadlines, triggers obligations, or starts formal processes. The plain-language version needs to convey that this is not casual asking — it's a documented, potentially binding demand.

What to Watch For.

  • Response requirements: Legal requests often require a response by a specific date. The translation should make clear whether action is required.
  • "At the request of" constructions: These create obligations for the requesting party and should be translated to show the formal nature of the arrangement.
  • Court vs. contract context: In court filings, requests may have specific procedural meanings (like discovery requests). In contracts, they create contractual obligations.

Common Misunderstandings by Non-Lawyers.

  • "'Request' means it's optional." (Not in legal documents — ignoring a formal request can have serious consequences.)
  • "If I ask nicely, that's a request." (Legal requests are typically written and documented, not casual verbal asks.)

A formal written or spoken ask for something to be done or provided. In legal contexts, a request is usually documented and may require a response by a certain deadline. It can be a party asking a court to take action, one side in a lawsuit asking the other for information, or a contractual provision where one party asks another to do something.

Examples

Plain: when the Company formally asks a director, officer, employee, or agent to do something

Plain: If the Company agrees, you can formally ask for something different

Plain: within 30 days after the Company formally asks for this payment, the price

Where you'll see it

  • court filings
  • contracts
  • discovery requests
  • administrative proceedings
  • settlement negotiations
  • motion
  • application
  • demand
  • petition
  • notice
  • offer of judgment
  • stipulation
  • subpoena

Word details

Pronunciation
ri-KWEHST
Part of speech
noun
Origin
Old French — from 'requester' — to ask, seek
Domains
contract law, litigation, trial court practice, administrative law
Frequency
very common
Formality
moderate

Have a whole document? Paste it at plainlanguage.us — every legal term explained at once. Free, no signup.

Need this as JSON? The Developer API returns definition cards with exact offsets — $0.0025/operation. → /docs